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Your duty to take reasonable care not to make a misrepresentation

Under the Insurance Contracts Act 1984 (Cth) you have a duty to take reasonable care not to make a misrepresentation to us.  This duty applies when you enter into, renew, extend or vary a consumer  contract of insurance.

Before you enter into, renew, extend or vary a consumer contract of insurance, we will ask you questions that are relevant to our decision to offer you insurance and on what terms. When you answer the questions you must not give a false or misleading account of matters. Your response should tell us everything that you know about the question.

Your response is relevant to whether we offer you insurance and the terms that are offered. It is important you understand you are answering our questions in this way for yourself and anyone else that you want to be covered by the contract.

A misrepresentation made fraudulently is made in breach of the duty to take reasonable care not to make a misrepresentation.

CONSEQUENCES OF FAILURE TO TAKE REASONABLE CARE NOT TO MAKE A MISREPRESENTATION

If you do not take reasonable care not to make a misrepresentation to us, we may cancel your contract or reduce the amount we will pay you if you make a claim, or both.

If your failure to take reasonable care not to make a misrepresentation to us is fraudulent, we may refuse to pay a claim and treat the contract as if it never existed.

CIRCUMSTANCES RELEVANT TO YOUR DUTY

Whether or not you have taken reasonable care not to make a misrepresentation will be determined with regard to all the relevant circumstances. If we know, or ought to know about your particular characteristics or circumstances, these characteristics or circumstances are taken into account in determining whether you have taken reasonable care not to make a misrepresentation to us.

Under the Insurance Contracts Act 1984 (Cth) the following matters may be taken into account in determining whether you have taken reasonable care not to make a misrepresentation:

(a) the type of insurance contract in question, and its target market;

(b) explanatory material or publicity produced or authorised by us;

(c) how clear, and how specific, the questions we asked were;

(d) how clearly we communicated to you the importance of answering those questions and the possible consequences of failing to do so;

(e) whether or not an agent/insurance broker was acting for you;

(f) whether the contract was a new contract or was being renewed, extended, varied or reinstated.

You are not to be taken to have made a misrepresentation merely because you:

(g) failed to answer a question; or

(h) gave an obviously incomplete or irrelevant answer to a question.